Which tests a Nephrologist can recommend?
A nephrologist, a specialist in kidney care and diseases, may recommend a variety of tests to evaluate kidney function, diagnose kidney conditions, and monitor ongoing kidney health. Here are some common tests and procedures a nephrologist might suggest: 1. Blood Tests Serum Creatinine: Measures the level of creatinine in the blood, a waste product filtered by the kidneys. Elevated levels can indicate impaired kidney function. Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN): Assesses the amount of urea nitrogen in the blood, which helps evaluate kidney function and hydration status. Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR): Estimates how well the kidneys are filtering blood. GFR is calculated using serum creatinine levels, age, sex, and race. Electrolyte Panel: Measures levels of key electrolytes (sodium, potassium, calcium, bicarbonate) to assess the kidneys’ ability to balance these substances. Urine Albumin-to-Creatinine Ratio (UACR): De...